1. 2 moles He* 6.02 X 1023 molecules/mole= 1.2 X 1024 molecules (sometimes the word molecule can be used for a monoatomic substance)
2. 250 g H2O(mole/18) = 13.8888 moles
13.8888 moles * 6.02 X 1023 molecules/mole = 8.36 X 1024 molecules
3. 32 g/6.02 X 1023 molecules =5.31 X 10-23 g/molecule
4.
a)30
moles H2O(1 O2/2 H2O) = 15 moles of O2
15 moles of O2* 6.02 X 1023 molecules/mole =9.03 X 1024 molecules
b) 40.0 g(mole/2g) = 20 moles H2
ratio is 1:1, 20 moles H2O
20 moles H2O* 6.02 X 1023 molecules/mole =1.205 X 1025 molecules
5.
mass |
moles |
molecules |
75 g H2O |
=75/18 = 4.16666 |
|
23 g C12H22O11 |
=23/342= 0.067 |
|
1 g protein |
=1/13 600= 7.35X10-5 |
|
Doesn’t add up to 100 due to rounding |
|
|
total |
4.23399 |
=4.23399*6.02 X 1023 = 2.55 X 1024 |
|
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