1. only one. leading zeros are never significant
2. 5, captive(sanwiched zeros) are always good
3. 1 only; trailing zeros are only good when ther's a decimal
4. 3
5. I don't know where the (a) went!
b) 22.1 oC
c) 0.0 oC ; you need to hav ethe same number of decimals for the same intrument used in the measurement
Problems
1. V1 /(37+273) = 3.7 V1/(x + 273)
x = 874 = 870 oC or 8.7 X 10 2 oC. (two SF becuase of the 3.7)
2. 12.011 + 15.9994 = 28.010 amu or g/mole (3 decimal places becuase when adding the answer must have as many decimal places as the measurement with the least number)
3. V1/T1 = V2/T2
For 1 mole:
22.4/273 = V2/(25+273)
V2 = 24.4512 L (don't apply SF rules yet)
d = m/V = 32g/24.4512 L = 1.3 g/L (two sf becuase of 25 oC and 32 g/mole)
or first calculate n/V = P/RT and then multiply by molar mass = 1.3 g/L
Flashback:
a) Under very high pressure; or under low temperatures. In each case there would be more attractions, which would make it lose ideal behaviour.
a)